The Gigantes

Right then, gather ’round, you lot, because today we’re diving headfirst into the world of Greek Mythology and taking a good, long look at some of the roughest, toughest, and frankly, rather terrifying blighters you could ever hope (or rather, not hope) to encounter: the Gigantes.

If you’ve had a peek at our main ‘Giants of Greek Mythology‘ overview, you’ll know we mentioned these fearsome chaps… Now, you might have vaguely heard of them, maybe in passing, but trust me, these weren’t your average garden variety giants. We’re talking earth-shaking, god-bothering, proper mythical monsters. Welcome to The Pagan Club’s deep dive into the Gigantes!

The Gigantes: Giants from Greek Mythology

Let’s start at the very beginning, shall we? Where do these colossal chaps come from? Well, the story goes that they were born from Gaia, Mother Earth herself. Now, the how is where it gets a bit… well, Greek Mythology-y. There are a couple of versions bouncing about, as is always the case with these old tales.

The most common narrative is that after Cronus, that Titan rascal, whacked his dad Uranus (Father Sky) with a sickle and chucked his, ahem, bits into the sea (don’t say I didn’t warn you this was colourful!), the blood that spilled onto Gaia didn’t just soak in quietly.

Oh no, good old Gaia got rather upset by all this violence and, fuelled by the spilled blood and possibly a right good grumble, she birthed the Gigantes. Think of it as Mother Earth’s extreme reaction to celestial bloodshed. A bit of a dramatic overreaction, but hey, that’s mythology for you.

Another version, slightly less gruesome but still dramatic, says Gaia birthed the Gigantes out of sheer rage at the Olympians for imprisoning the Titans. Basically, she was miffed that her Titan kids were locked up and decided to create a new bunch of super-powered offspring to have a go at the new gods in charge, the Olympians. Imagine the row at Mother Earth HQ!

So, what did these Gigantes actually look like? Picture, if you will, giants. Big, obviously. But not just big like a bloke who’s had a few too many pies. We’re talking colossal. Think mountains walking about, but with a serious attitude problem.

Now, here’s the particularly striking bit – many depictions, especially in later art, show them with serpent legs. Yep, you heard that right. From the waist down, they weren’t legs like yours or mine, but coiling, scaly, serpentine limbs. Imagine trying to get trousers to fit that!

This serpent-leg feature really emphasised their chthonic (that’s a fancy word for “earthy” or “underworld-y”) nature, tying them directly to the primal forces of the Earth.

Beyond the legs and size, they were generally described as being incredibly strong, savage-looking, often with long, untamed hair and beards. They were wild, untamed beings, reflecting the untamed power of the Earth itself. Definitely wouldn’t want to bump into one down the pub, that’s for sure.

Now, what were these Gigantes for? Well, their main claim to fame, and the reason we still talk about them today, is the Gigantomachy – the Battle of the Giants. This was a massive cosmic showdown, a proper rumble between the Olympian gods and the Gigantes.

Remember Gaia being miffed about the Titans being locked up? And maybe a bit narked about Uranus being chopped up? Well, the Gigantomachy was her revenge plan in full swing. The Gigantes, fuelled by their mother’s anger and their own colossal egos (and probably a bit of bloodlust too), decided to have a go at overthrowing the Olympian gods and taking over Mount Olympus. A bit ambitious, even for giants.

This wasn’t just a little skirmish, mind you. This was a full-blown war, folks. Think Titanomachy (the war between the Titans and Olympians) but even more intense, if you can imagine. The ancient tales portray the Gigantes as incredibly powerful, almost invincible. Myth tells us that only the combined efforts of gods and mortals could kill them. A bit of a loophole there, Gaia!

While there were loads of Gigantes (the sources aren’t exactly giving us a headcount, thankfully – imagine the paperwork!), some of the big names that crop up include:

  • Alcyoneus: Often considered one of the most powerful, some myths even said he was immortal within his homeland of Pallene. Heracles had to drag him away to kill him properly – talk about home advantage!
  • Porphyrion: Another big cheese among the Gigantes. He actually tried to have a go at Hera, Queen of the Gods, which is just asking for trouble, isn’t it? (Zeus sorted him out with a thunderbolt for his cheek, though).
  • Enceladus: Legend says the gods buried Enceladus under Mount Etna in Sicily, and his writhings cause earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Think of him grumbling beneath the mountain, causing all sorts of bother.
  • Mimas: Another giant often associated with volcanic activity, legend says the gods buried him under a volcano in Italy. These giants and volcanoes seem to have a bit of a thing going on.

Each of these Gigantes, and many others named in different accounts, were usually pitted against a specific Olympian god in the Gigantomachy. It was a proper set-piece battle, like mythology’s answer to a wrestling match card.

So, how did the Olympians manage to win against these seemingly unstoppable Gigantes? Well, they needed a bit of help, as it turns out. Prophecy stated that the gods could only defeat the Gigantes with the aid of a mortal. Enter stage left: Heracles (or Hercules, as the Romans called him). That legendary hero, always popping up when there’s a monster to slay or a divine crisis to sort out.

Heracles, with his trusty bow and poisoned arrows, played a crucial role in the Gigantomachy. He fought alongside the gods, taking down Gigantes left, right, and centre. The gods, armed with their divine weapons – Zeus’s thunderbolts, Poseidon’s trident, Hades’ helmet of invisibility, etc. – also gave it their all. It was a team effort, a proper divine and mortal collaboration against the forces of chaos.

The Olympians, aided by Heracles, either slew the Gigantes outright, buried them beneath mountains (explaining the volcano myths), or subdued and banished them to Tartarus (the Greek underworld’s dodgy basement, basically).

The victory of the Olympians over the Gigantes is a hugely symbolic moment in Greek mythology. It represents the triumph of order over chaos, of civilisation over barbarity, of the new Olympian order over the older, more primal forces of nature represented by the Gigantes.

The Olympian gods, representing reason, law, and structured society, were victorious over these wild, untamed giants who embodied the raw, unpredictable power of the Earth.

The Gigantomachy became a popular subject in ancient Greek art, especially on temple friezes, pottery, and sculptures. Think of the Pergamon Altar – a masterpiece of Hellenistic sculpture, depicting the dramatic battle in incredible detail. These artistic depictions really cemented the Gigantes’ image as these colossal, powerful, and often serpentine-legged foes of the gods.

Even after the decline of ancient Greece, the Gigantes continued to pop up in art and literature, often as symbols of chaos and rebellion against divine or established authority. They’ve remained a fascinating part of the Greek mythological landscape, reminding us of the primal forces that the Olympians had to overcome to establish their reign.

The Gigantes: mythical giants - born from Gaia

So, there you have it – the Gigantes in a nutshell. They’re more than just giant monsters, though. They represent a fascinating part of the Greek understanding of the cosmos and the struggle between order and chaos. Furthermore, they are a reminder of the raw, untamed power of nature, a power that even the gods themselves had to respect and overcome.

Next time you’re out for a walk and feel the earth beneath your feet, spare a thought for the Gigantes, those earth-born giants who dared to challenge the gods. Blimey, they were a handful, weren’t they? And yet, they add such a rich, dramatic, and frankly, terrifying dimension to the wonderful world of Greek Mythology. Until next time, keep exploring those myths, folks!

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